6 December 1942
Before we crossed into Spanish Morocco
at St Martin du Prey, we made sure we had removed all signs of us
being U.S. servicemen. We had outer Arab garb which effectively
altered our appearance, at least from a distance. We had the suits
and identity papers to pass ourselves off as travelling French
businessmen once we arrived in Melilla. The Sten guns and explosives
we brought as weapons were readily concealed underneath out Arab
Garb.
We noted right after crossing the river
that there were vehicle tracks in the field on the Spanish side of
the rifle. Tracked vehicle tracks. This indicated that there has
been a response to the American presence on the side of the river we
came from, but we never encountered these vehicles.
We were able to make our way to Melilla
without being detected, or accosted. Although once there we did see
the “Gardia Seville”, we made a point of it to avoid them. PVT
Karas made good use of his French here, as did Dubois and Despaux,
although we had some concern about the variety of the accents.
We were able to find our contact,
Senior Rodriguez. He looked just as COL Murphy had described. A
short, fat man with a wide brimmed black hat. We relayed our
passcode, “The Eagle Waits for No Tide”, and received what
details “The Short Fat Man” could offer us.
Rodriguez could supply a boat to
deposit us on, and remove us from the seaward side. Otherwise there
was only one road and approach toward the lighthouse.
We knew we had to destroy the German
meteorogical station and equipment located inside the lighthouse, yet
had a mandate not to destroy the lighthouse structure itself. That
left Meister’s suggestion of just blowing up the building off the
table.
We needed more information about the
layout of the place. McKee, posing as French businessmen, would go
right up to the lighthouse in daylight, knock on the door, and see if
they could get a look at the inside.
Meister, and Crowinshield would
reconnoiter all around the outside of the structure. I (Lewis) would
watch the approach road and be prepared to divert the “Gardia
Seville” if they came along. Colonel Murphy had made it very clear
we should stay out of their hands, and keep from being caught.
7 December 1942
We found that the Tres Forcas
Lighthouse was a brick 60’ tall round tower rising out of a 40’ x
18’ brick building. It was way out on a barren and rocky point,
with the Mediterranean on three sides. There was a stone patio on
the seaward side, opposite from the approach road. This patio was
raised about eight feet from ground level, and the only easy access
was from a door from the lighthouse.
There were no signs of any
electrification. No wires of any kind leading to the lighthouse. I
was pleased by this as it meant that there could be no phone, and
hence, no easy way to summon the police, or any others who might
interfere.
McKee, was indeed able to get into and
see some part of the interior of the lighthouse. Apparently, it was
manned by two elderly Spanish Moroccan’s Ferdinand and Isabella.
Mckee saw no signs of any Germans, but he was not allowed access to
much of the building. He did manage to get “lost”, and find a
storage room with some kind of scientific equipment. This verified
that this was still a valid target as far as I was concerned. He
left the lighthouse and returned to the rest of the squad.
We waited until darkness, and then took
a closer look. There were indeed German Soldiers there, as one
appeared smoking a cigarette on the patio. We waited and watched as
another went to use the outhouse.
We formed a plan and decided to conduct
the raid in darkness. There would be two teams. Lewis and Greeley
would wait by the outhouse and silently take out the next German to
use it.
Meister and Crowinshield, with McKee
covering them would try to find a way to slip inside. Once there,
they would remain concealed until Greeley and I could get over to the
Patio wall. I would try to climb up it and then lower a rope so
Greeley could join me.
We agreed on a time so Greeley and I
could try to slip into the building from the patio and at the same
time Meister, Crowinshield and McKee could be prepared to attack from
the inside. If one team got into trouble, hopefully the other team
could get them out of it.
Greeley and I (Lewis) staked out the
outhouse and waited to silently take out the first German to appear
there that night. He showed up at about 2300 hours, and we were able
to take him by surprise and render him unconscious quietly.
As it turned out Meister and
Crowinshield were able to get onto the patio and without a rope.
They found an antenna arrangement there. climbed up and over the
wall on the seaward side of the lighthouse, and crossed the stone
patio, past an antennae arrangement to a door.
McKee watched the front of the approach
to the lighthouse, and then joined the rest of the squad at the
seaward side, at the pre-determined time.
Meister and Crowinshield sneaked up to
the slightly open door of the lighthouse which opened into what was a
radio room.
The radio operator in the room off the
open patio on the seaward side was caught by surprise by
Crowinshield, and rendered unconscious before he could raise the
alarm. Meister and Crowinshield, together with McKee, bagged the
three sleeping Germans in the next room also.
Crowinshield also bagged a luger with
magazines and holster in this room. He picked it up off a table next
to a sleeping German, and nudged him awake with it, then held him at
bay. There were six Germans in all, including the other guard, which
we roughed up a bit trying to get what information we could. There
were no Germans above the rank of Corporal there. None of them were
able to get a message off.
We saw antennae, radio equipment, and
canisters which turned out to be batteries, as well as scientific
equipment we couldn’t understand.
Crowinshield was absolutely delighted
to have captured the German radio equipment, and partially dismantled
it and took the crystals out of it.
We gathered all the German equipment
together, on the seaward side out away from the lighthouse. We
remembered that COL Murphy had instructed us NOT to damage the
lighthouse, as it was a historic landmark... McKee and I wired the
equipment with the explosives set with a timer while Greeley stood
watch.
Meister and Crowinshield took the
German prisoners around to the opposite (landward) side of the
lighthouse. We did not want the prisoners to see what we were doing,
nor witness our method of escape by sea.
I instructed Meister to tie the
prisoners up securely and to tell them not to move for at least two
hours after they heard an explosion.
Our squad reunited on the coast out at
the tip of the peninsula, and we were able to witness the explosion
and complete destruction of the German equipment, just as we had
planned.
Our “contact” met us with a boat,
just big enough for us, right on schedule. He took us along the
coast, to a small fishing settlement near Melilla, where we were met
by Senior Rodriguez again.
We were smuggled back out of Morocco in
another small boat without being detected. We had to return
everything that COL Murphy had given us to use on the mission.
Crowinshield retained his loot, and I think some of the foreign
currency we had been given.
I was relieved and glad when we got
back all our own gear, and were safely heading back toward Oran, and
our own unit.
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